Why Choice Matters in Dog Training
- Jo Middleton

- Sep 9
- 2 min read

As canine guardians, we often focus on teaching our dogs what we want them to do - sit, stay, walk nicely on the lead. While these are useful skills, one of the most powerful ways we can improve behaviour and wellbeing is by giving dogs more choice in their daily lives.
The Power of Choice
Choice reduces stress and increases confidence. Imagine having every aspect of your day controlled - when to eat, where to go, when to socialise, even when to rest. Many dogs live exactly like this, and while routine has benefits, a lack of autonomy can lead to frustration, anxiety, and behavioural struggles.
When dogs are allowed to make small decisions, they feel more secure and engaged with their environment. Research shows that animals who are given opportunities for choice display more optimistic behaviour and reduced stress levels.
Practical Ways to Offer Choice
Walks: Instead of always dictating the route, let your dog choose the direction or which path to follow occasionally.
Resting spots: Provide different textures and locations for resting so your dog can decide where they feel most comfortable.
Training: Use consent-based training methods. For example, before handling for grooming or health checks, allow your dog to offer a “ready” signal. This turns training into a cooperative process rather than a forced one.
Play: Offer a variety of toys or games and see which your dog chooses. Not every dog enjoys fetch - some prefer tug, chase, or simply scent games.
Behavioural Benefits
Dogs with more control over their environment are less likely to develop problem behaviours such as reactivity or destructive chewing. They are also more motivated learners, because training becomes a partnership rather than a one-sided demand.
Final Thoughts
Offering choice doesn’t mean chaos. Boundaries and safety still matter, but weaving in moments where your dog can decide for themselves creates a more balanced and trusting relationship. By recognising that dogs are sentient individuals with preferences, we not only improve their behaviour but also strengthen the bond we share with them.
Empower your dog with choices today - you may be surprised at how much happier and cooperative they become.



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